Discovering the Zero Point of Nusantara: Indonesia’s National Symbol

Photo credit: Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy

Indonesia boasts several Zero Kilometer Points, which serve as geographical markers in specific regions. These locations often feature monuments or plaques, turning them into unique tourist attractions. The latest addition to these landmarks is located in the capital city of Nusantara (IKN). In 2022, the government inaugurated a 50 cm monument to mark the Zero Kilometer Point. This point is situated in Samboja and Sepaku Districts, North Penajam Paser, East Kalimantan.

Curious about the Zero Point of Nusantara in IKN? Here are some fascinating facts:

1.⁠ ⁠The Significance of the Zero Point of Nusantara

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The Zero Point of Nusantara serves as the administrative center and a geographic reference point for navigation and infrastructure planning in IKN. It plays a crucial role in guiding the development of infrastructure, determining the locations of government buildings, and planning the expansion of this brand-new city. This monumental location is a key aspect of the grand vision to create a modern, sustainable, and globally competitive capital city.

But the Zero Point of Nusantara is more than just a geographical reference—it’s a national symbol. It represents the dawn of a new era in Indonesia’s history, particularly with the relocation of the capital from Jakarta to IKN. Since its inauguration, the Zero Point has also become a popular tourist destination in the IKN area.

2.⁠ ⁠The Geographic Coordinates of the Zero Point of Nusantara

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This point is used as the central reference for distance measurement and navigation around the new capital. The geographic coordinates of IKN are as follows:

• North: 117°0’ E and 0°38’ S

• South: 117°11’ E and 1°15’ S

• West: 116°31’ E and 0°59’ S

• East: 117°18’ E and 1°6’ S

3.⁠ ⁠How to Reach the Zero Point of Nusantara?

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If you’re keen on visiting the Zero Point of Nusantara, there are two main routes—by land or by sea. For a land trip, from the city of Balikpapan in East Kalimantan, you’ll cover approximately 90 kilometers, which takes about two hours by car. The journey starts from Balikpapan, heading towards the Manggar Toll Gate and continuing to the Samboja Toll Gate.

After exiting at KM 38 of the Samboja Toll, you’ll take the arterial road, passing through Bukit Soeharto in the Samboja District of Kutai Kartanegara Regency. This area is a lush, protected forest, offering scenic views of towering trees lining the road. The trip through Bukit Soeharto lasts around 30 minutes.

After leaving Bukit Soeharto, you’ll come across a gate adorned with East Kalimantan’s traditional carvings, marking your entry into North Penajam Paser (PPU)—a sign that you’re nearing IKN. From PPU, it’s another 30 minutes to reach the Zero Point of Nusantara.

Alternatively, you can opt for a sea route by taking a ferry from Kariangau Port in Balikpapan to Penajam Port. This journey offers stunning views of Balikpapan Bay. Once you arrive at the port, it’s a one-hour drive to the Zero Point of Nusantara.

4.⁠ ⁠The Entrance and Rest Area at the Zero Point of Nusantara

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Upon arriving at the entrance to the Zero Point, you’ll be greeted by a small, brightly colored monument depicting a map of Indonesia—a popular spot for visitor photos. Nearby, there’s a large pavilion decorated with Kalimantan-inspired ornaments, where you can relax or snap pictures while enjoying the cool air amidst a pine tree plantation.

To reach the Zero Point monument itself, you’ll descend several steps arranged in a semicircle. At the bottom, you’ll find a mini amphitheater with circular seating, and at its center, the words “Titik Nol Nusantara” are proudly displayed. Adjacent to this, there’s a signpost indicating the distances to various destinations, including Jakarta, Papua, and Rote—an ideal spot for capturing memorable moments.

The site is well-equipped with amenities, including public restrooms and charging stations for your phone. Additionally, the IKN Authority has established a rest area that doubles as a marketplace for local small and medium enterprises (SMEs), offering visitors a chance to purchase local products and enjoy regional cuisine.

Add the Zero Point of Nusantara to your 2024 travel list! Discover Indonesia’s many other spectacular destinations! Follow @wonderfulindonesia on Instagram for #WonderfulIndonesia breathtaking experiences.